1. KERENDIA (finerenone) [prescribing information]. Whippany, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc; July 2025. 2. Greene SJ, et al. JAMA Cardiol. 2025;10(5):407-408. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2025.0038. 3. Shahid I, et al. Heart Fail Rev. 2025;30(3):515-523. doi:10.1007/s10741-025-10481-7. 4. Blazek O. Am Heart J Plus. 2022;19:100187. 5. American Diabetes Association (Section 10: Cardiovascular disease and risk management: standards of care in diabetes). Diabetes Care. 2025;48(suppl 1):S207-S238. doi:10.2337/dc25-S010. 6. American Diabetes Association (Section 11: Chronic kidney disease and risk management: standards of care in diabetes). Diabetes Care. 2025;48(suppl 1):S239-S251. doi:10.2337/dc25-S011. 7. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes® (KDIGO), CKD Work Group. Kidney Int. 2024;105(4S):S117-S314. doi:10.1016/j. kint.2023.10.018. 8. de Boer IH, et al. Diabetes Care. 2022;45(12):3075-3090. doi:10.2337/dci22-0027. 9. Blonde L, et al. Endocr Pract. 2022;28(10):923-1049. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2022.08.002. 10. McDonagh TA, et al. Eur Heart J. 2023;44(37):3627-3639. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad195. 11. Marx N, et al. Eur Heart J. 2023;44(39):4043-4140. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad192. 12. Pitt B, et al. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(24):2252-2263. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2110956. 13. Rossing P, et al. Am J Med. 2022;135(5):576-580. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2021.11.019. 14. Scirica BM, et al. JAMA Cardiol. 2018;3(2):155-163. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2017.4228. 15. A"arian M, et al. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013;24(2):302-308. doi:10.1681/ASN.2012070718. 16. American Diabetes Association. Statistics About Diabetes. ADA. Accessed November 14, 2024. https://diabetes.org/about-diabetes/statistics/aboutdiabetes. 17. Raghavan S, et al. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8(4):e011295. doi:10.1161/JAHA.118.011295. 18. Stamler J, et al. Diabetes Care. 1993;16(2):434-444. doi:10.2337/diacare.16.2.434. 19. An Y, et al. Diabetes Care. 2015;38(7):1365-1371. doi:10.2337/dc14-2498. 20. Haffner SM, et al. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(4):229-234. doi:10.1056/NEJM199807233390404. 21. Bailey RA, et al. BMC Res Notes. 2014;7:415. doi:10.1186/1756-0500-7-415. 22. McGill JB, et al. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2022;10(4):e002806. doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2022-002806. 23. Fox CS, et al. [Published correction appears in Lancet. 2013;381(9864):374.] Lancet. 2012;380(9854):1662-1673. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61350-6. 24. Inoue K, et al. Ann Epidemiol. 2021;55:15-23. doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.12.004. 25. Morales J, et al. Clin Diabetes. 2023;41(4):553-566. doi:10.2337/cd22-0110. 26. Chaudhuri A, et al. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2022;24(3):365-376. 27. Agarwal R, et al. Eur Heart J. 2022;43(6):474-484. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab777. 28. Writing Group for the CKD Prognosis Consortium, et al. JAMA. 2023;330(13):1266-1277. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.17002. 29. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Work Group. 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J Card Fail. 2025;31(1):66-116. doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2024.07.001. 42. Huusko J, et al. ESC Heart Fail. 2020;7(5):2406-2417. doi:10.1002/ehf2.12792. 43. Heidenreich PA, et al. Circulation. 2022;145(18):e895-e1032. doi:10.1161/ CIR.0000000000001063. 44. Agarwal R, et al. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(2):152-161. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa736. 45. Holst-Hansen A, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25(24):13711. doi:10.3390/ijms252413711. 46. Solomon SD, et al. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(16):1475-1485. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2407107. 47. Vaduganathan M, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(2):199-202. doi:10.1016./j.jacc.2024.09.018. 48. Data on file, Bayer. As of July 2025. 49. Vaduganathan M, et al. Circulation. 2025;151(2):149-158. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONHA.124.072055. 50. Kintscher U, et al. Br J Pharmacol. 2022;179(13):3220-3234. doi:10.1111/bph.15747. 51. Kolkhof P, et al. Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2017;243:271-305. doi:10.1007/164_2016_76. 52. Inspra (eplerenone) [prescribing information]. 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In adult patients with CKD associated with T2D
KERENDIA is proven to reduce the risk of CV events on top of standard of care
FIGARO-DKD
FIDELIO-DKD
FIGARO-DKD TRIAL
Primary composite endpoint consisted of CV death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or HHF1
Primary Composite Endpoint
13% RRRvs placebo1
HR=0.87 | 95% CI: 0.76-0.98 | P=0.026
HHF1
29% RRR
HR=0.71 (95% CI: 0.56-0.90)
CV death1
10% RRR
HR=0.90 (95% CI: 0.73-1.08)
ARR: 2.1%
(95% CI: 0.4-3.8)2
NNT: 47
(95% CI: 26-226) to prevent a primary composite endpoint event at 42 months2
The treatment effect was mainly driven by an effect on hospitalization for HF, though CV death contributed.1
Individual components of the composite endpoint were exploratory in nature and not adjusted for multiplicity.4
KERENDIA is not indicated to reduce the risk of nonfatal stroke.1
Subgroups
KERENDIA for HF LVEF ≥40%
ARR=absolute risk reduction; CI=confidence interval; CKD=chronic kidney disease; CV=cardiovascular; HF=heart failure; HF LVEF=heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction; HHF=hospitalization for heart failure; HR=hazard ratio; MI=myocardial infarction; NNT=number needed to treat; RRR=relative risk reduction; T2D=type 2 diabetes.
FIDELIO-DKD TRIAL
Key secondary composite endpoint consisted of CV death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or HHF1
Secondary Composite Endpoint
14% RRRvs placebo1
HR=0.86 | 95% CI: 0.75-0.99 | P=0.034
HHF1
14% RRR
HR=0.86 (95% CI: 0.68-1.08)
CV death1
14% RRR
HR=0.86 (95% CI: 0.68-1.08)
Nonfatal MI
20% RRR
HR=0.80 (95% CI: 0.58-1.09)
ARR: 2.4%
(95% CI: 0.3-4.5)3
NNT: 42
(95% CI: 22-397) to prevent a key secondary composite endpoint event at 36 months3
The treatment effect reflected a reduction in CV death, nonfatal MI, and HHF1
Individual components of the composite endpoint were exploratory in nature and not adjusted for multiplicity.4
KERENDIA is not indicated to reduce the risk of nonfatal stroke.1
Subgroups
KERENDIA for HF LVEF ≥40%
ARR=absolute risk reduction; CI=confidence interval; CKD=chronic kidney disease; CV=cardiovascular; HF LVEF=heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction; HHF=hospitalization for heart failure; HR=hazard ratio; MI=myocardial infarction; NNT=number needed to treat; RRR=relative risk reduction; T2D=type 2 diabetes.